Picture Vocabulary

Citrus Fruit Names in English with Types and List

Citrus fruit names with pictures

Citrus fruits are a group of juicy and tangy plants that grow on small trees and shrubs. They include oranges, lemons, limes, and grapefruits, each valued for their flavor, fresh aroma, and high vitamin C content. Citrus Fruit Names covers many kinds, some familiar and some less known, giving learners a wide variety to recognize in daily conversations or studies.

Learning Citrus Fruit Names helps readers speak more easily about food, shopping, and cooking in everyday English.

Common Citrus Fruits Names

Common citrus fruits are edible fruits known for their juicy texture and refreshing taste, often enjoyed fresh or in drinks. They provide natural flavor, vibrant color, and a pleasant fragrance.

  • Orange
  • Lemon
  • Lime
  • Grapefruit
  • Tangerine
  • Clementine
  • Mandarins
  • Pomelo
  • Key Lime
  • Blood Orange
  • Bitter Orange
  • Yuzu
  • Calamondin
  • Kaffir Lime
  • Desert Lime
  • Finger Lime
  • Sweet Lemon (Mosambi)
  • Etrog
  • Citron
  • Seville Orange
  • Persian Lime
  • Bearss Lime
  • Sudachi
  • Bergamot Orange
  • Dancy Tangerine
  • Satsuma Mandarin
  • Kinnow
  • Shonan Gold
  • Dekopon (Shiranui)
  • Kabosu
List of citrus fruit names in English
Full list of citrus fruit names in English with pictures for beginners learning fruit vocabulary.

Citrus Fruits Names in English

Citrus fruit names group by popularity and growth. Some appear in daily diets, while others remain rare, unusual, and less available.

Popular Citrus Fruits

These citrus fruits are widely recognized and used. They’re familiar to most people, easily available, and eaten in many homes worldwide.

  • Orange
  • Lemon
  • Lime
  • Grapefruit
  • Tangerine
  • Clementine
  • Mandarin

Rare Citrus Fruits Names

Rare citrus fruits are less common and grown in limited regions. They’re unique in shape or flavor and valued in special dishes.

  • Yuzu
  • Buddha’s Hand
  • Calamondin
  • Kinnow
  • Sudachi
  • Kabosu
  • Finger Lime
  • Etrog
  • Citron
  • Dekopon

Citrus Fruits Categories

Citrus Fruits Names categories separate fruits into specific groups based on taste and usage. Each category highlights shared features that make recognition easier.

Oranges

Oranges are sweet, juicy citrus fruits enjoyed fresh, in juices, or desserts. They come in many types with slightly different flavors.

  • Navel Orange
  • Valencia Orange
  • Blood Orange
  • Cara Cara Orange
  • Seville Orange
  • Hamlin Orange
  • Jaffa Orange

Lemons

Lemons are bright yellow fruits famous for their sour flavor and many uses. They’re common in drinks, sauces, and baked items.

  • Eureka Lemon
  • Lisbon Lemon
  • Meyer Lemon
  • Ponderosa Lemon
  • Femminello Lemon
  • Verna Lemon

Limes

Limes are small green fruits with sour juice often used in drinks and cooking. They add tang and freshness to meals.

  • Key Lime
  • Persian Lime
  • Kaffir Lime
  • Desert Lime
  • Sweet Lime
  • Philippine Lime

Grapefruits

Grapefruits are large, round citrus fruits with a mix of sweet and bitter taste. They’re eaten fresh, juiced, or used in salads.

  • Ruby Red Grapefruit: Famous for its deep red flesh, this grapefruit tastes sweet, refreshing, and is full of vitamin C.
  • White Grapefruit: Known for a tangy and slightly bitter flavor, this variety is refreshing and often eaten fresh daily.
  • Pink Grapefruit: Offering a balanced taste of sweet and sour, this grapefruit variety is packed with antioxidants and nutrients.
  • Star Ruby Grapefruit: Recognized by its dark red juicy flesh, this fruit is sweeter, seedless, and highly nutritious.
  • Duncan Grapefruit: Appreciated for juicing, this classic variety has a tart taste, plenty of seeds, and refreshing juice.

Other Citrus Fruits

Some citrus fruits don’t fit into the main categories but are still important. They vary in taste and are often regionally known.

  • Pomelo: Pomelo grows as the largest citrus. It shows thick skin, juicy flesh, and gives a refreshing sweet flavor.
  • Citron: Citron carries a strong fragrance and thick rind. People use it widely in candies, drinks, and medicines.
  • Etrog: Etrog holds value in cultural rituals. This yellow fruit gives symbolic meaning and spreads a pleasant citrus fragrance.
  • Kinnow: Kinnow ripens in winter. People enjoy it fresh or squeezed because it provides juice and vitamin C.
  • Sudachi: Sudachi flavors Japanese cooking. Chefs squeeze its sour juice into sauces, drinks, and different traditional dishes.

Seasonal Citrus Fruits Names

Seasonal citrus fruits are harvested at certain times of the year. Some grow best in hot summers, while others thrive in cooler winters.

Summer Citrus Fruits

Summer citrus fruits ripen in hot weather, offering freshness and hydration. They’re light, juicy, and often eaten to beat summer heat.

  • Valencia Orange: Known for juicing, Valencia oranges ripen in summer, offering plenty of juice with sweet, refreshing taste.
  • Key Lime: Small and tart, key limes are widely used in summer drinks, pies, and cooling seasonal recipes.
  • Grapefruit: Summer grapefruits are juicy and slightly bitter-sweet, perfect for fresh juices and breakfast bowls.
  • Calamansi: Tiny and sour, calamansi fruits are squeezed into drinks or sauces during hot weather for a refreshing kick.
  • Pomelo: Large and light, pomelos ripen in warm weather, offering mild sweetness that’s eaten fresh or used in salads.

Winter Citrus Fruits

Winter citrus fruits grow well in cooler climates, often tasting richer. They provide vitamins during colder months and are eaten widely.

  • Navel Orange: Navel oranges are seedless and easy to peel, ripening in winter with sweet, juicy flesh.
  • Clementine: Clementines are small, sweet mandarins with loose skin, enjoyed as easy winter snacks by children and adults alike.
  • Mandarin: Mandarins are sweet, soft, and juicy citrus fruits often eaten fresh in winter months.
  • Blood Orange: Blood oranges ripen in winter, known for deep red flesh and a rich flavor that’s both sweet and tart.
  • Meyer Lemon: Meyer lemons are sweeter than regular lemons, harvested in winter, and used in desserts, sauces, and refreshing drinks.
  • Satsuma: Satsumas are soft, seedless mandarins, usually harvested in winter. They’re easy to peel and eaten as seasonal snacks.

Citrus Fruits Vocabulary for Learners

Citrus vocabulary for learners focuses on names that are simple to know. It also covers fruits often mentioned in food-related conversations.

Citrus Names for Beginners

These citrus fruits names are short and basic. They’re common fruits that most people already know and can identify quickly.

  • Orange
  • Lemon
  • Lime
  • Grapefruit
  • Tangerine

Citrus Fruits Used in Food and Cooking

Many citrus fruits are widely used in meals, drinks, and sauces. These add sourness, sweetness, or refreshing zest to recipes worldwide.

  • Lemon: Lemons give a sour taste with bright yellow skin. People use them in drinks, marinades, and desserts.
  • Lime: Limes add flavor to juices and sauces. Cooks also use them to enhance meat and seafood dishes.
  • Orange: Oranges taste sweet and juicy. People eat them fresh, make juice, prepare salads, and flavor baked goods with zest.
  • Grapefruit: Grapefruits offer a bittersweet taste. Many eat them fresh, make juice, and include them in healthy breakfast meals.
  • Bergamot: Bergamot provides a strong fragrance. Producers mainly use it in teas, perfumes, and flavoring for certain candies.
  • Yuzu: Yuzu gives a sour, aromatic taste. Chefs often use it in sauces and many Japanese dishes.

Nutritional Value of Citrus Fruits

Nutritional value of citrus fruits lies in vitamins, minerals, and fiber. They’re valued for boosting health and adding essential nutrients naturally.

Vitamin-Rich Citrus Fruits

Vitamin-rich citrus fruits names are high in vitamin C. They’re important for healthy skin, strong immunity, and energy support in daily diets.

  • Orange: Oranges are excellent sources of vitamin C, eaten daily in many homes for boosting immunity and supporting overall health.
  • Lemon: Lemons provide strong vitamin C levels. They’re often added to water or tea to improve taste and offer health benefits.
  • Grapefruit: With a tangy flavor, grapefruits are nutrient-dense, supporting immunity while also giving hydration and energy throughout the day.
  • Lime: Limes are small but vitamin-rich, used in drinks, chutneys, and seasonings to keep meals healthy and full of flavor.
  • Pomelo: The largest citrus fruit, pomelo is mild and sweet, packed with vitamins that make it a healthy fruit option.

Low-Sugar and High-Fiber Citrus Fruits

These citrus fruits names have less sugar but more fiber. They’re often recommended for people seeking balanced, healthy eating options daily.

  • Grapefruit: Grapefruit is low in sugar, high in fiber, and often included in balanced diets for weight control and digestion.
  • Pomelo: Pomelo is mild in sweetness, but its thick flesh offers high fiber, supporting healthy digestion and long-lasting fullness.
  • Key Lime: Small and tart, key limes add fiber and flavor to pies, drinks, and refreshing summertime desserts.
  • Citron: Citron has little pulp but lots of rind, which is candied or preserved, adding fiber without heavy sugar content.
  • Bitter Orange: Bitter orange tastes less sweet than others, and its peel dries into a fiber-rich ingredient for teas and herbal medicines.

Hybrid Citrus Types

Hybrid citrus fruits types result from crossing two different citrus fruits. They combine unique qualities, producing new flavors, textures, and often unusual appearances.

  • Tangelo (Tangerine + Grapefruit)
  • Tangor (Tangerine + Orange)
  • Oroblanco (Pomelo + Grapefruit)
  • Meyer Lemon (Lemon + Orange)
  • Citrange (Sweet Orange + Trifoliate Orange)
  • Limequat (Lime + Kumquat)

FAQ’s About Citrus Fruits

Q1: Which citrus fruits are the sweetest?

People love mandarins and tangerines for their soft texture and naturally high sugar content, making them some of the sweetest citrus fruits.

Q2: Which citrus fruits are best in winter?

Oranges, mandarins, and clementines are winter citrus fruits. They are juicy, flavorful, and provide essential vitamins during colder months.

Q3: Which citrus fruit has the most vitamin C?

Oranges and guavas provide high vitamin C, but small fruits like kiwis often contain even more per gram.

About the author

Muhammad Qasim