3D Shapes Names List in English including Pictures

3D shapes are solid figures that have length, width, and height. They are not flat and can have flat or curved faces, straight or round edges, and pointed or smooth corners. 3D shapes names have many sides and corners, while others have only one surface. These forms are different from 2D shapes because they take up space and can be seen from all directions.

By learning 3D shapes names, readers can talk more clearly about objects in school, art, design, or when teaching shape recognition to kids.

3D Shapes Names List

3D shapes names list highlights the solid figure names used to identify forms in geometry. The list groups each shape by structure, helping with visual learning and shape recognition.

• Cube

• Cuboid (Rectangular Prism)

• Sphere

• Cone

• Cylinder

• Pyramid

• Triangular Prism

• Square Prism

• Rectangular Prism

• Hexagonal Prism

• Pentagonal Prism

• Octahedron

• Tetrahedron

• Dodecahedron

• Icosahedron

• Ellipsoid

• Torus

• Triangular Pyramid

• Square Pyramid

• Hexagonal Pyramid

• Pentagonal Pyramid

• Frustum

• Capsule

• Prismatoid

• Parallelepiped

• Oblate Spheroid

• Prolate Spheroid

• Hyperboloid

• Truncated Cone

• Truncated Pyramid

• Wedge

• Dome

• Hemisphere

Common 3D Shapes Names

3D shapes are found in both nature and everyday objects. They help us recognize structure, space, and form. Each has its own set of rules for edges, faces, and vertices.

Cube

A cube is a solid with six equal square faces, twelve equal edges, and eight corners. All the angles in a cube are right angles.

• Dice

• Ice cube

• Gift box

• Rubik’s cube

• Toy block

• Power adapter

• Wooden cube puzzle

Sphere

A sphere has no edges or corners, just a smooth curved surface. Every point on the surface is the same distance from the center. 

• Football

• Marble

• Orange

• Globe

• Soap bubble

• Ping pong ball

• Bead

Cylinder

A cylinder has two flat circular faces on the top and bottom, and one curved surface wrapping around. It does not have any corners, and the sides are straight.

• Soda can: A metal container shaped to hold fizzy drinks under pressure.

• Candle: A wax cylinder made to give light when burned at the top.

• Water pipe: This hollow tube lets water move smoothly from one place to another.

• Battery: A power source in cylinder form that runs small devices and tools.

• Rolling pin: A long, round tool used to press and flatten dough in cooking.

• Drum: A round instrument with a cylinder body that makes sound when hit.

• Glass: A clear container shaped like a cylinder, used for drinking liquids.

Cone

A cone has a circular base and a curved surface that comes to a point at the top. It has one flat face, one curved face, and a sharp vertex.

• Ice cream cone

• Traffic cone

• Funnel

• Party hat

• Loudspeaker cone

• Rocket nose

• Witch hat

Pyramid

A pyramid has a polygon base and triangular sides that meet at a single point. Most of pyramids have square bases, but there are other types as well.

• Egyptian pyramid: A big stone building made long ago to keep a king’s body safe inside.

• Tent-like roof: This pointed roof helps rainwater slide off easily without staying on top.

• Stone model: A small shape carved from stone, often used to show old building styles.

• Mini pyramid souvenir: People buy this tiny item to remember their trip to Egypt or a museum.

• Stackable puzzle: A toy with triangle-shaped blocks that kids join together to build a full shape.

• Glass pyramid structure: This clear glass form is used in some buildings to make them look modern and bright.

• Cardboard art shape: A handmade craft used in schools, folded from paper or board into a pointed form.

Prism

A prism is a solid with two identical ends and flat faces. The shape of the ends determines the type of prism, and its sides are always parallelograms or rectangles.

• Toblerone bar: A prism-shaped chocolate made for easy packing and sharing during snacks.

• Glass light prism: Used to bend light and show how it changes direction through glass.

• Brick-shaped block: A solid unit used for building strong and stable walls in construction.

• Box beam: A hollow beam used to support heavy loads in large structures.

• Geometry model: A learning tool used to study the parts of 3D shapes clearly.

• Clear plastic case: A storage box used to protect and display small items safely.

• Long rectangular chocolate bar: A flat candy made for easy holding and breaking cleanly.

Types of Prisms

Prisms are solid 3D shapes with two identical, flat faces on opposite sides and straight edges connecting them. The shape of the base decides the name of the prism. 

Triangular Prism

A triangular prism has two identical triangle faces on each end, connected by three rectangular sides. It stands tall and has five faces in total.

• Toblerone: This chocolate has a triangle shape that fits neatly into long prism packaging.

• Tent frame: A triangle structure that holds the fabric roof steady and keeps the tent upright.

• Cheese wedge: A triangle piece cut from a round block, shaped for easy slicing and serving.

• Geometry model: A solid triangle-shaped tool that helps students learn corners, faces, and edges.

• Roof truss: This triangle support helps roofs stay strong and carry heavy weight above.

• Triangle beam: A straight support with triangle sides, often used in buildings or bridges for balance.

• Folded nameplate: A small card folded into a triangle to help it stand on flat surfaces.

Rectangular Prism

A rectangular prism has six rectangular faces. Opposite faces are equal, and it looks like a box or a stretched cube.

• Brick

• Book

• Cereal box

• Smartphone

• Matchbox

• Power bank

• Pencil case

Hexagonal Prism

A hexagonal prism has two identical hexagon faces and six rectangular side faces. It is longer and more complex than other prisms.

• Pencil: This writing tool often has a hexagon shape to stop it from rolling off surfaces.

• Bolt: A metal rod with flat sides made to twist tightly into a matching nut.

• Honeycomb block: Shaped piece that copies the natural hexagon pattern found in beehives.

• Nut and tool set: A matching group that lets the tool grip and turn nuts with flat sides easily.

• Soap mold: A tray with hexagon holes made for shaping bars of soap evenly.

• Hexagonal gift box: A six-sided box designed for holding small presents in a neat and stylish way.

• Toy building prism: A block with long flat sides shaped for stacking and building creative models.

3D Shapes Names with Pointed Tops

3D Shapes in this group have a single sharp point rising from a flat base, often called a vertex. The pointed tip helps form a strong upward shape, useful in architecture, decoration, and design. This form gives height, focus, or direction to the object.

Square Pyramid

A square pyramid has a square base with four triangular faces that meet at one point. It has five faces.

• Egyptian pyramid model: This small replica helps explain the structure and design of ancient Egyptian buildings.

• Drawing compass tip: A sharp point that holds the compass steady when making circles on paper.

• Architecture dome: Curved roof shape that covers wide spaces and adds beauty to buildings.

• Toy pyramid: Kids use this 3D toy to learn shapes and improve hand control.

• Temple roof design: A pointed roof style that gives temples height and a special look.

• Puzzle piece: This part connects with others to complete one full picture or shape.

• Small gift packaging: A tiny box made to hold, protect, and present little items neatly.

Triangular Pyramid

Also called a tetrahedron, this shape has four triangle faces. All faces of Triangular Pyramid are the same size in a regular version. It is one of the simplest polyhedrons.

• Dice with 4 sides: A small pyramid-shaped object used in games to show random numbers.

• Crystal paperweight: A solid, heavy piece placed on papers to keep them from moving.

• Artistic model: A shaped item made to show creative design or structure in visual projects.

• Hanging ornament: This light decoration is shaped for display and often hangs from strings or hooks.

• Pyramid spinner: A pointed toy that spins when turned, used in games or displays.

• Stone carving: A hard piece cut into shape for art, display, or decoration.

• Game piece: A shaped object moved during play to follow game rules or actions.

Pentagonal Pyramid

A pentagonal pyramid has a five-sided base and five triangle sides meeting at the top. It’s a more complex shape but still symmetrical.

• Decorative craft: A handmade item designed to add color, shape, or beauty to displays or rooms.

• Geometry model: A shaped object made for learning sides, faces, and points in math lessons.

• Science fair model: This display shows how something works, built to explain ideas at school.

• Plastic toy: A small shaped item made for playing, learning, or simple building fun.

• Large structure mock-up: A big sample built to show the shape and parts of real structures.

• Paper cutout: A flat shape trimmed from paper, used for crafts or classroom charts.

• Art project base: A bottom piece that holds or supports the full design in creative school work.

3D Shapes with Curved Surfaces

Curved 3D shapes that have round, smooth faces instead of only flat ones. They may roll, spin, or point. Some have no corners, while others have just one. It is easy to spot in nature and everyday things.

Hemisphere

A hemisphere is exactly half of a sphere. It has one curved surface and one flat circular face. It appears often in natural objects.

• Bowl: A rounded container used for holding food, liquids, or other small items.

• Dome ceiling: This curved roof shape helps cover wide areas and gives buildings a tall look.

• Water tank top: A raised cover shaped to stop water overflow and protect the tank opening.

• Helmet cover: A rounded outer layer that protects the top part of the head.

• Ladle base: The deep bottom part that holds soup, sauce, or other liquids during serving.

• Soap bubble half: A soft dome shape seen when a bubble sits on a flat surface.

• Globe cut in half: This half-round piece shows one side of Earth in a classroom or display.

Ellipsoid

An ellipsoid looks like a stretched or squashed sphere. All cross-sections are oval, and it doesn’t have any edges or corners.

• Rugby ball

• Egg

• Melon

• Soap bar

• Decorative crystal

• Eye model

• Balloon filled unevenly

FAQs about 3D Shapes

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