Picture Vocabulary

100 Animals and Their Young Ones Names in English with Pictures

Animals have special names for their babies, and these names are often different from adult animal names. For example, a cow’s baby is called a calf, a dog’s baby is called a puppy, and a cat’s baby is called a kitten. These words are part of basic English vocabulary and appear often in school lessons, picture charts, and everyday English.

In this guide, you will learn animals and their young ones names in English, along with pictures, examples, and simple categories. Moreover, the tables will help students, kids, and English learners remember each animal and its baby name more easily.

What Are Young Ones of Animals?

Young ones of animals are baby animals. Different animals have different baby names, so learning them helps improve English vocabulary and general knowledge.

For example:

  • A cow’s young one is a calf.
  • A sheep’s young one is a lamb.
  • A horse’s young one is a foal.
  • A kangaroo’s young one is a joey.

Therefore, these names are useful for schoolwork, reading, speaking, picture charts, and nature lessons.

100 animals and their young ones names in English with pictures for students and English learners
100 Animals and Their Young Ones Names in English with Pictures

List of 100 Animals and Their Young Ones

The table below gives 100 animal names, their young ones, and simple examples. As a result, you can learn the words quickly and use them correctly.

No.AnimalYoung OneExample
1CowCalfA cow’s young one is a calf.
2DogPuppyThe puppy is playing outside.
3CatKittenThe kitten is sleeping.
4LionCubA lion’s young one is a cub.
5TigerCubThe tiger cub stayed near its mother.
6HorseFoalA young horse is a foal.
7SheepLambThe lamb followed the sheep.
8GoatKidA goat’s young one is a kid.
9PigPigletThe piglet ran around the farm.
10HenChickA hen’s young one is a chick.
11DuckDucklingThe duckling swam in the pond.
12GooseGoslingA baby goose is a gosling.
13SwanCygnetA young swan is a cygnet.
14EagleEagletThe eaglet sat in the nest.
15OwlOwletA baby owl is an owlet.
16DeerFawnWe saw a fawn near the forest.
17ElephantCalfAn elephant’s young one is a calf.
18GiraffeCalfThe giraffe calf stood tall.
19BuffaloCalfA buffalo’s baby is a calf.
20CamelCalfThe camel calf walked in the sand.
21DonkeyFoalA young donkey is a foal.
22ZebraFoalThe zebra foal had stripes.
23BearCubA bear’s young one is a cub.
24FoxCubThe fox cub hid in the grass.
25WolfPupA wolf’s young one is a pup.
26KangarooJoeyA baby kangaroo is a joey.
27RabbitKitA young rabbit is a kit.
28HareLeveretA young hare is a leveret.
29MonkeyInfantA baby monkey is an infant.
30GorillaInfantThe gorilla infant held its mother.
31ChimpanzeeInfantA young chimpanzee is an infant.
32OrangutanInfantThe orangutan infant climbed slowly.
33WhaleCalfA whale’s young one is a calf.
34DolphinCalfThe dolphin calf swam nearby.
35SealPupA baby seal is a pup.
36SharkPupA shark’s young one is a pup.
37FishFryA young fish is a fry.
38FrogTadpoleA young frog is a tadpole.
39ToadTadpoleA toad’s young one is a tadpole.
40ButterflyCaterpillarA young butterfly is a caterpillar.
41MothCaterpillarA moth’s young stage is a caterpillar.
42BeeLarvaA young bee is a larva.
43AntLarvaAn ant’s young one is a larva.
44MosquitoLarvaA mosquito larva lives in water.
45FlyMaggotA fly’s young one is a maggot.
46TurkeyPoultA young turkey is a poult.
47PigeonSquabA baby pigeon is a squab.
48DoveSquabA dove’s young one is a squab.
49PeacockPeachickA young peacock is a peachick.
50PenguinChickA penguin’s young one is a chick.
51ParrotChickA baby parrot is a chick.
52CrowChickA crow’s young one is a chick.
53SparrowChickThe sparrow chick opened its beak.
54OstrichChickAn ostrich’s young one is a chick.
55EmuChickA baby emu is a chick.
56RatPupA rat’s young one is a pup.
57MousePupA baby mouse is a pup.
58SquirrelKitA squirrel’s young one is a kit.
59BatPupA baby bat is a pup.
60OtterPupAn otter’s young one is a pup.
61HedgehogHogletA baby hedgehog is a hoglet.
62PorcupinePorcupetteA young porcupine is a porcupette.
63BeaverKitA baby beaver is a kit.
64RaccoonKitA raccoon’s young one is a kit.
65SkunkKitA baby skunk is a kit.
66BadgerCubA badger’s young one is a cub.
67LeopardCubThe leopard cub rested under a tree.
68CheetahCubA cheetah’s young one is a cub.
69JaguarCubThe jaguar cub stayed in the den.
70PandaCubA panda’s baby is a cub.
71KoalaJoeyA baby koala is a joey.
72WombatJoeyA wombat’s young one is a joey.
73WallabyJoeyA young wallaby is a joey.
74PlatypusPuggleA baby platypus is a puggle.
75EchidnaPuggleAn echidna’s young one is a puggle.
76LizardHatchlingA young lizard is a hatchling.
77SnakeHatchlingA baby snake is a hatchling.
78TurtleHatchlingA young turtle is a hatchling.
79CrocodileHatchlingA baby crocodile is a hatchling.
80AlligatorHatchlingAn alligator’s baby is a hatchling.
81AlpacaCriaA baby alpaca is a cria.
82LlamaCriaA young llama is a cria.
83Guinea PigPupA guinea pig’s young one is a pup.
84HamsterPupA baby hamster is a pup.
85FerretKitA young ferret is a kit.
86WeaselKitA weasel’s young one is a kit.
87YakCalfA yak’s baby is a calf.
88OxCalfAn ox’s young one is a calf.
89MooseCalfA moose’s baby is a calf.
90ReindeerCalfA young reindeer is a calf.
91HippopotamusCalfA hippo’s young one is a calf.
92RhinocerosCalfA young rhinoceros is a calf.
93WalrusCalfA walrus’s young one is a calf.
94OysterSpatA young oyster is a spat.
95JellyfishEphyraA young jellyfish is an ephyra.
96CrabZoeaA young crab larva is a zoea.
97StarfishLarvaA young starfish is a larva.
98LobsterLarvaA lobster’s young stage is a larva.
99ClamLarvaA young clam is a larva.
100GrasshopperNymphA young grasshopper is a nymph.
common animals and their babies names in English with images for kids and English learners
Common Animals and Their Babies Names in English with Images

Farm Animals and Their Young Ones

Farm animals are common in homes, fields, and villages. Therefore, their baby names are easy and useful for beginners.

AnimalYoung One
CowCalf
HorseFoal
SheepLamb
GoatKid
PigPiglet
HenChick
DuckDuckling
GooseGosling
TurkeyPoult
DonkeyFoal
BuffaloCalf
CamelCalf
AlpacaCria
LlamaCria

Examples:

  • A cow’s young one is a calf.
  • A sheep’s young one is a lamb.
  • A goat’s young one is a kid.
  • A pig’s young one is a piglet.

Wild Animals and Their Young Ones

Wild animals live in forests, mountains, deserts, and grasslands. However, many of their young ones share names like cub, calf, and pup.

AnimalYoung One
LionCub
TigerCub
BearCub
FoxCub
WolfPup
DeerFawn
ElephantCalf
GiraffeCalf
ZebraFoal
KangarooJoey
MonkeyInfant
GorillaInfant
LeopardCub
CheetahCub
PandaCub
RhinocerosCalf
HippopotamusCalf
MooseCalf
ReindeerCalf

Examples:

  • A lion’s young one is a cub.
  • A deer’s young one is a fawn.
  • An elephant’s young one is a calf.
  • A kangaroo’s young one is a joey.

Pet Animals and Their Young Ones

Pet animals live close to people, so their young-one names appear often in daily conversation and children’s books.

AnimalYoung One
DogPuppy
CatKitten
RabbitKit
FishFry
ParrotChick
HamsterPup
Guinea PigPup
FerretKit
MousePup
RatPup

Examples:

  • A dog’s young one is a puppy.
  • A cat’s young one is a kitten.
  • A rabbit’s young one is a kit.
  • A fish’s young one is a fry.

Birds and Their Young Ones

Many baby birds are called chicks. Still, some birds have special young-one names, such as cygnet, gosling, and eaglet.

BirdYoung One
BirdChick
HenChick
DuckDuckling
GooseGosling
SwanCygnet
EagleEaglet
OwlOwlet
PigeonSquab
DoveSquab
TurkeyPoult
PeacockPeachick
PenguinChick
ParrotChick
CrowChick
SparrowChick
OstrichChick
EmuChick

Examples:

  • A duck’s young one is a duckling.
  • A goose’s young one is a gosling.
  • A swan’s young one is a cygnet.
  • An eagle’s young one is an eaglet.

Sea Animals and Their Young Ones

Sea animals live in oceans, rivers, lakes, and coastal areas. In many cases, their babies have names like calf, pup, or fry.

Sea AnimalYoung One
WhaleCalf
DolphinCalf
SealPup
SharkPup
FishFry
TurtleHatchling
WalrusCalf
OysterSpat
JellyfishEphyra
CrabZoea
StarfishLarva
LobsterLarva
ClamLarva

Examples:

  • A whale’s young one is a calf.
  • A dolphin’s young one is a calf.
  • A seal’s young one is a pup.
  • A young oyster is a spat.

Insects and Small Animals

Insects and small animals often have young-one names based on their life stage. For this reason, words like larva, nymph, and caterpillar are common.

AnimalYoung One
ButterflyCaterpillar
MothCaterpillar
BeeLarva
AntLarva
MosquitoLarva
FlyMaggot
GrasshopperNymph
FrogTadpole
ToadTadpole
SquirrelKit
BatPup
HedgehogHoglet
PorcupinePorcupette
BeaverKit
RaccoonKit
SkunkKit

Examples:

  • A butterfly’s young one is a caterpillar.
  • A frog’s young one is a tadpole.
  • A fly’s young one is a maggot.
  • A young grasshopper is a nymph.

Common Young One Names and Their Meanings

Some baby-animal names are used for many animals. Therefore, learning these common words makes the full list easier to remember.

  • Kid – a young goat.
  • Lamb – a young sheep.
  • Fawn – a young deer.
  • Puppy – a young dog.
  • Kitten – a young cat.
  • Foal – a young horse, donkey, or zebra.
  • Duckling – a young duck.
  • Gosling – a young goose.
  • Cygnet – a young swan.
  • Eaglet – a young eagle.
  • Owlet – a young owl.
  • Tadpole – a young frog or toad.
  • Joey – a young kangaroo, koala, wombat, or wallaby.
  • Chick – a young bird, such as a hen, parrot, crow, or sparrow.
  • Hatchling – a newly hatched animal, often a reptile or bird.
  • Caterpillar – the young stage of a butterfly or moth.
  • Larva – the young stage of insects and some sea animals.
  • Pup – a young one of animals like dog, wolf, seal, shark, bat, otter, rat, mouse, and hamster.
  • Calf – a young one of animals like cow, elephant, giraffe, buffalo, whale, dolphin, camel, yak, and rhinoceros.
  • Cub – a young one of animals like lion, tiger, bear, fox, leopard, cheetah, jaguar, panda, and badger.

Animals and Their Young Ones in Sentences

Sentence examples help students use these baby-animal names correctly. Moreover, they make vocabulary easier to remember.

  • A cow’s young one is a calf.
  • A dog’s young one is a puppy.
  • A cat’s young one is a kitten.
  • A lion’s young one is a cub.
  • A sheep’s young one is a lamb.
  • A goat’s young one is a kid.
  • A horse’s young one is a foal.
  • A duck’s young one is a duckling.
  • A goose’s young one is a gosling.
  • A swan’s young one is a cygnet.
  • The farmer fed the calf in the morning.
  • The puppy is playing in the garden.
  • We saw a fawn near the forest.
  • A frog’s young one is a tadpole.
  • A butterfly’s young one is a caterpillar.

FAQs

What is the young one of a cow called?

A cow’s young one is called a calf. The word calf is also used for the young ones of some large animals, such as elephants, whales, and giraffes.

What is the young one of a dog called?

A dog’s young one is called a puppy. People also use the shorter word pup for a young dog.

What is the young one of a lion called?

A lion’s young one is called a cub. The word cub is also used for young tigers, bears, foxes, pandas, and other wild animals.

What is the young one of a kangaroo called?

A kangaroo’s young one is called a joey. The word joey is also used for the young ones of koalas, wombats, and wallabies.

Why should students learn animals and their young ones?

Students should learn these names because they improve English vocabulary, science knowledge, reading skills, and general awareness about animals and nature.

Summary

Animals have different names for their young ones. In this article, you learned 100 animals and their young ones names in English, including farm animals, wild animals, pet animals, birds, sea animals, insects, and small animals.

You also learned common young-one names like calf, cub, chick, foal, lamb, kid, pup, and joey. As a result, these words can help students, kids, and English learners build stronger animal vocabulary.

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Muhammad Qasim

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